site.btaFirst Bearded Vulture Chick of 2026 Returns to Parents at Green Balkans Wildlife Rescue Centre

This year's first bearded vulture chick, which hatched under the Species Recovery Programme at the Green Balkans Wildlife Rescue Centre in Stara Zagora on February 18, was raised by the centre's team in an incubator during its first week. It was then returned to its parents, programme coordinator Andreana Dicheva told BTA here on Wednesday.

She noted that the first days after the hatching are the most critical period for the survival of the species, as during this stage, the bird is fed every two hours and receives additional vitamins and minerals to ensure optimal conditions for development. She stressed that the bearded vulture disappeared from Bulgaria more than half a century ago and pointed out that efforts to restore the vultures in the country have been ongoing for decades.

In 2025, three bearded vultures were released in Bulgaria for the first time after a 50-year absence. Dicheva noted that unfortunately, one of them died in 2025, while the second one underwent successful treatment after a viral infection and will be released back into the wild in the spring. “Each bird is the result of years of work – from raising the parents, through international exchange, to caring for hatching and adaptation in nature. The loss of even one individual sets the process back,” she noted.

Poisoning remains one of the most serious threats to vultures, Dicheva said, noting that in January, a total of seven birds were poisoned in the Kotel area within days. This loss represents a serious blow to long-term efforts, international cooperation and the funds invested in programmes, including from EU funds, she noted, emphasizing that the only effective mechanism for curbing wildlife crime is the imposition of real and strict sanctions.

A specialized police unit was created in 2023 to combat wildlife crime, and environmental organizations are pushing for legislative changes, clearer procedures and stricter enforcement of existing regulations. Even when evidence is collected and the presence of toxic substances is established, some pre-trial proceedings do not lead to effective sentences. “A real conviction would have a strong preventive effect,” Dicheva concluded.