site.btaCouncil of Europe Commissioner for Human Rights Sends Letter to PM Concerning Homeless in Sofia Neighbourhood

Human Rights Commissioner Michael O'Flaherty has written an open letter to the Bulgarian Prime Minister calling for immediate action to help people left homeless after the enforced demolition of illegal buildings, their only homes, in the capital's Zaharna Fabrika neighbourhood on April 15, 2025, O'Flaherty said on his website on Monday.

In the letter addressed to Bulgaria's Prime Minister Rosen Zhelyazkov published on Monday, Commissioner O’Flaherty raises concern about the situation of numerous Roma left homeless following the recent demolition of their homes by the authorities in Sofia, despite an interim measure issued by the European Court of Human Rights.

The Commissioner is concerned that more than 200 Roma were impacted and that a number of them, including vulnerable individuals, were left sleeping outdoors, without access to basic sanitation and healthcare. He notes the delays by the authorities in addressing the situation of those left homeless and the rising tensions and climate of hostility against Roma, including opposition to the provision of alternative accommodation to them in other areas of the city.

The Commissioner asks the authorities to take immediate measures to ensure the provision of emergency shelter, basic sanitary and hygienic conditions and access to essential health care, social services and legal aid for those concerned, and to prevent any violence against Roma.

At the same time, solutions should be sought to provide the affected individuals and families with adequate alternative accommodation, the suitability of which should be evaluated in consultation with those concerned and in view of their specific needs. The Commissioner notes, in this connection, the need to respect Council of Europe standards regarding the right to adequate housing of Roma and Travellers.